Service-learning combines SERVICE with LEARNING in intentional ways. The purpose of this strategy is to change both the recipient and the provider of the service. The latter—students engaged in Service-Learning efforts—are changed through action and self-reflection as they gain values, skills, and knowledge. Service-learning projects offer students valuable opportunities to engage in problem-solving because they require them to learn about the specific context of their service-learning activity—the challenges facing the community they serve—rather than relying on generalized or abstract knowledge such as textbook content. As a result, service-learning fosters the development of critical thinking through the necessity to identify the most important questions or issues within a real-world situation.
~ Center for Teaching at Vanderbilt University, 2022
The two areas of community-engaged teaching are: